Various Level of Management

There are three levels of management:

·     Top level management

·      Middle level management

·      Lower-level management

 

·      Top level management –  All the managers who stay at the highest level of the management hierarchy is known as the top-level management. Director, general manager, president etc. are the managers of the top-level management.

 

·      Middle level management – The subordinates to the top-level managers and superiors to the lower-level managers consist of in the middle level management. Purchase manager, sales manager, chief engineer, secretary etc. are in the middle level management.

 

·      Lower-level management – The executive officers who provides direction to the operative employees is known as the lower-level management. Senior supervisor, foreman etc. are in the lower-level management.

Functions of management at various levels

1.    Functions of management at top level – The functions of top-level management are:

·      Taking decision of undertaking a new project.

·      Controlling overall performance.

·      Assigning the departmental heads.

·      They determine the objectives or goals of the organization.

·      They make plans and policies to achieve the organizational goal.

·      Budgets prepared by different managers are approved by them.

2.    Functions of management at middle level – The functions of middle level management are:

·      Selecting and recruiting the supervisory staffs.

·      Assigning duties and responsibilities for achieving organizational goal.

·      Submitting report to the top-level management regarding the performance of its department.

·      Collecting information on performance of the lower-level management.

·      Cooperating with other departments.

3.    Functions of management at lower level – The functions of the lower-level management are:

·      Linking between middle level management and workers.

·      Planning for performing day to day work.

·      Distributing work among the workers.

·      Giving orders and instructions to the workers.

·      Ensuring proper and safe working condition.

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